Surveying Across the Seas, Part 1: Before Longitude
How latitude, dead reckoning, soundings, and disciplined observation guided sailors before dependable longitude.
Stories by Subject
Discover how we determine position, distance, height, gravity, and time, and what those measurements reveal about Earth and the worlds beyond it.
11 articles
How latitude, dead reckoning, soundings, and disciplined observation guided sailors before dependable longitude.